Barlin Communal Cemetery and Extension

Historical Information (Source: CWGC)

The extension was begun by French troops in October 1914 and when they moved south in March 1916 to be replaced by Commonwealth forces, it was used for burials by the 6th Casualty Clearing Station. In November 1917, Barlin began to be shelled and the hospital was moved back to Ruitz, but the extension was used again in March and April 1918 during the German advance on this front.

 

The extension contains 1,095 Commonwealth burials of the First World War, 2 being unidentified. There are 63 French and 13 German burials including 2 unidentified. The extension was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens.

 

Served with

  • Canadian (679)
  • United Kingdom (420)
  • German (11)
  • South African (5)

Served in

  • Army (1078)
  • Navy (30)
  • Air Force (7)
Barlin Communal Ext
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VICTORIA CROSS

Corporal John CUNNINGHAM – 8916 - 4th Coy. 2nd Bn. Leinster Regiment

Died 16 April 1917 Age 29

Country of Service: United Kingdom

Awards: Victoria Cross

Cunningham London Gazette
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Citation

An extract taken from The London Gazette, dated 8th June, 1917 records the following: "For most conspicuous bravery and devotion to duty when in command of a Lewis Gun section on the most exposed flank of the attack. His section came under heavy enfilade fire and suffered severly. Although wounded he succeeded almost alone in reaching his objective with his gun, which he got into action in spite of much oppositon. When counter-attacked by a party of twenty of the enermy he exhausted his ammuntion against them, then, standing in full view, he commenced throwing bombs. He was wounded again, and fell, but picked himself up and continued to fight single-handed with the enemy until his bombs were exhausted. He then made his way back to our lines with a fractured arm and other wounds. There is little doubt that the superb courage of this N.C.O. cleared up a most critical situation on the left flank of the attack. Corporal Cunningham died in hospital from the effects of his wounds." 

Grave Reference: I. A. 39.

(Source: Wikipedia)